Hybrid bikes are formed by combining road bikes, mountain bikes, and touring bikes. As hybrid bikes include some special features of MTBs, you might think that they have a lot in common. But you are wrong, the difference is more than the similarity between them. The main difference is- Hybrid bikes usually have narrow tires for riding, which is much more road-friendly. Also, their frame geometry is much steeper than that of mountain bikes. And Hybrid bicycles have front suspension but no rear suspension to attach racks, fenders, and bags.
On the other hand, in mountain bikes, you will get big frame tubes and suspension on both front and rear wheels. You also get wide tyres with aggressive treads for a variety of risky riding. Most importantly, Hybrids are generally better for regular commuting, while mountain bikes are for a variety of off-road riding.
In today’s complete article, I will tell you about the special differences between hybrid and mountain bikes. As a result, you can easily understand which bike is best for you and which bike should be used for which type of riding. So, continue reading the full article to take your riding capacity to the next level.
Hybrid Bike’s Introduction
The name of the hybrid bike suggests that it is a combination of road, touring, and mountain bikes. So naturally, it is an all-rounder and versatile bike. While hybrid bikes are perfect for regular commuting, cyclists can also ride them in various off-road areas. Moreover, flat handlebars, upright riding position, extra load-carrying capacity, front suspension fork, thin tires, and high gear ratio are all available in hybrid bikes.
Advantages Of A Hybrid Bike:
- Completely roadworthy.
- Excellent for different types of city riding and also dirt streets.
- Adequate suitability for ordinary use because of mudguards, lighting, and stands.
Disadvantages Of A Hybrid Bike:
- Not eligible for cycling in different types of mountain and rough terrain.
- Hybrid bikes are suitable for everyday use but they are not accurate for regular sports
- Hybrid bikes are not as flexible in use as mountain bikes.
Mountain Bike Introduction
The entire geometry of the mountain bike, big tyres, suspension, and straight handlebars are specially designed to give this bike great grip and excellent handling on a variety of rough off-road surfaces.
- Mountain bike types cover a wide range of the bike world.
- Subgroups of these bikes are dirt or fat bikes, downhill MTBs, enduro bikes, and cross-country MTBs.
Advantages Of A Mountain Bike:
- Usable everywhere in various types of terrain.
- Optimal off-road power and capability.
- Vast options like the trail, downhill, enduro, etc.
Disadvantages Of A Mountain Bike:
- Sporty seating posture
- Not applicable for street traffic without flashes.
- Not relatively desirable for daily use.
- Bigger rolling friction on asphalt.
Hybrid Bike VS MTB Bike: A Detailed Comparison
There are some key factors that can make hybrid bikes & mountain bikes different, including-
- Frame
- Tyres
- Gears
- Braking System
- Suspension
- Handlebar
- Riding Position
- Speed
- Price Range
Frame Geometry Of MTB And Hybrid Bicycle:
Hybrid bicycle frames are usually much thinner and with lighter tubing, much like road bike frames. Due to its aerodynamically designed frame, it provides enough power output to handle normal roads as well as mild off-road areas.
In contrast, Mountain bike frames are very thick and strong. This bike is comparatively stronger and heavier than all other bikes. Since this bike involves a variety of risky riding, it needs to properly support the entire weight of the rider. So a strong frame is needed to properly absorb the shocks and impacts without hard braking.
Differences Easily Seem On Tires:
As Hybrid bike tires tend to be very thin and smooth, these tires are very important for regular commuting and cruising more efficiently.
- Hybrid bicycles organize to have higher tire pressures than mountain bikes.
- In addition to commuting, handling dirt or gravel trails at times requires extra width in the tires.
On the contrary, MTBs arrive to the riders with studded tires to provide ultimate traction in all risky riding including various types of off-road, uphill, downhill, and gravel areas. But when you want to ride on normal flat roads, the speed is much slower for fat tyres. Because their tire pressure is also much lower than hybrid bikes.
As we see, the main difference between the two bike’s tires is tyre size and tire pressure. So I am informing you about it with the help of a small chart.
Bike Type | Tire sizes In Inches | Tyre Pressure (PSI) |
---|---|---|
Hybrid Bike | 28” | 40 To 70 |
Mountain Bike | 27.5” To 29” | 20 To 50 |
Gear Management:
Hybrid bikes are usually ridden mostly on flat roads, paved roads, and city streets. Therefore, a wide gear range is not required in this case. And, fewer gears mean less weight, improving your riding skills on the road.
- These types of bikes can usually be found with gears ranging from 1 to 27 or more.
- Sometimes it has 7 or 8 gears in addition to the hub gear to give a specific usable gear range.
- Furthermore, some hybrids are single-speed, while others have Shimano’s expensive and relatively wide-range eleven-speed hub gear.
Now, Mountain bikes are typically ridden on a variety of trails that require heavy gear. All areas including easy flat roads, extreme climbs, uphill cycling, and steep descents have different gearing conditions for proper riding.
- They usually have a 1 to 40-gear range for keeping the rider stable in any conditions.
- But you will find anywhere from 7 to 28 gears on most mountain bikes.
- However, some custom MTBs have more than 40 gears.
Braking System Of Hybrid VS MTB Bikes:
Hybrid bikes usually use disc brakes and rim brakes. But Rim brakes for hybrid bikes are lighter, cheaper, and also easier to replace. So most hybrid cyclists use rim brakes. Since hybrid bikes are mostly used on normal roads for commuting so they do not need more power than a disc brake, rim brakes are sufficient. Again if you feel that you want to cycle your hybrid bike in some off-road areas, then you should use disc brakes.
On the other hand, a mountain bike requires a strong and efficient brake system for proper riding over rough terrain. That is why such bikes have hydraulic disc brakes with large rotors.
- Some bikes also have disc brakes and rim brakes that provide effective braking on smooth surfaces.
- Rim brakes on mountain bikes are much lighter and easily replaceable.
Suspension System:
Most hybrid bikes have no suspension because hybrid bikes are cycled under low pressure on normal roads and have wide tires as well. However, some bikes are equipped with limited front suspension for trail riding. But the suspension usually adds weight to the bike as well as cost. Hence low quality suspensions are added to such bikes.
But suspension is very important in mountain bikes, they have both front and rear suspension. Because for trail riding, while maintaining proper traction, mountain bikes use better-quality suspensions that cost a lot more.
Difference On The Handlebar Of Mountain And Hybrids:
Most hybrid bikes use flat handlebars or riser handlebars. But sometimes there are some differences. Drop Bars or mustache bars are also added sometimes for more efficient riding.
Mountain bikes generally use flat bars or riser handlebars too as they can provide better output for off-road riding. And, the diameter of MTB bike handlebars is universal.
Comparing Depends On The Riding Position:
A hybrid bicycle frame is a base that is organized with a certain type of angle. The saddle and seats are set in a way that allows you to ride with your body in an upright sitting position.
Hybrid bicycles allow cycling with the back upright, similar to sitting in a chair.
In the case of mountain bikes, you have to cycle from a very steep position.
- Front and rear suspensions make for a very comfortable ride on long rides.
- The front hub of the handlebar should be properly hidden from view while riding in the basic seating position.
Speed Parameter:
Hybrids can average speeds ranging from about 11 mph to 18 mph or 19 km/h to 26 km/h when riding on flat roads. Moreover, they have an average speed of about 6 mph to 10 mph or 10 km/h to 16 km/h while riding uphill at a 5% gradient.
On roads with a flat elevation profile, mountain bikes have an average speed of about 10 mph to 14 mph or 16 km/h to 23 km/h. But when there are different types of sharp turns or technical trails, the speed of your mountain bike may decrease a bit.
- Mountain bikes have top speeds ranging from 35 mph to 38 mph.
- Most bikers can reach this speed with 2” knobby tires and higher gears (3×9) as well.
Hybrid Bike VS Mountain Bike: Price Range
The cost of hybrid bikes is much lower than that of mountain bikes.
- Get hybrid bikes starting from $200 to $1000 or more.
- Hybrid bicycle prices vary depending on the bicycle model, frame type, and various other instruments.
But any can choose any hybrid bike based on your budget, preferred model, and features.
Mountain bikes tend to be relatively expensive.
- Priced from 400$ to 5000$ or more, you will find many models of mountain bikes that could be perfect for you.
- Most models of MTBs are made with high-quality products, which makes their prices a bit higher.
Short Comparison In A Chart
Factors | Hybrid Bike | Mountain Bike |
---|---|---|
Comfort | Medium category of pressure absorption. | The highest category of pressure absorption. |
Durability | Middle of the road. | Most durable setup and design. |
Commuting | Works outstanding in commuting, on the different categories of the road. | It can be done commuting, but an MTB bike is not suggested for regular commuting. |
Gear Ratio | High gear ratio. | Low gear ratio. |
Tire Type | It is lighter and thinner than a mountain bike tire. | It has knobbed and wide tyres. |
Speed | Minor advantage from the shorter weight. | Lowest top speed. |
Handlebar Design | Dropped or Flat-handlebar. | Flat-handlebar. |
Trail Riding | Good for an occasional trail ride. | Excellent choices for arrows down. |
Cost | Medium or low-cost. | Costly. |
Summary Of Hybrid Bike VS MTB Bike
It is natural that there will be differences between different models and types of bikes. Basically, it depends on the preferences and needs of every rider as to what kind of bike they should choose.
- If you feel that you will be going out fairly regularly, riding in the city, and going on short tours around the neighborhood, then a hybrid bike would be the best choice for you.
- On the other hand, if you are a sports freak, want to explore challenging trails, tend to participate in different types of races, want to slow down in valleys, or rarely ride on ordinary roads, then a mountain bike is perfect for you.
Final Words
Hope you now understand which bike is better for which type of riding and all the differences between these two bikes. Hybrid bicycles can give you better performance in regular riding at a relatively low price, thus budget-friendly. Though the price of an MTB is relatively high, they can take you on a variety of off-road, racing-style riding. Therefore, you must choose a mountain bike for better off-road performance.
Finally, I strongly believe that knowing all the differences between them will surely broaden your bike riding journey, which will provide better output for your future cycling. So, Happy Safe Cycling, Dudes!